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103 Ukrainian Surnames With Meanings And History

Published on 10/14/2020 07:43 By Georgia Stone
Edited by | Fact-checked by

The majority of existing Ukrainian were created by adding possessive and suffixes to first names.

Surnames were used initially by upper-class people, wealthy landowners, and nobles. Peasants started using surnames under the Austrian Empire, mainly for the purpose of taxation.

Lots of Ukrainian last names end in -KO, including Boiko, Sirko, Pavlychko. -KO is a diminutive ending with patronymic meaning, meaning that -KO surnames are given based on one’s ancestors, such as your father or grandfather.

Ukraine has a rich history and they are a nation proud of their ancestors. Ukrainian people take pride in carrying their family ancestry forward, explaining the pride that many Ukrainians take in their surnames ending in -KO.

Other popular Ukrainian names take the -yshyn suffix (for example, Romanyshyn, Kostyshyn), the -enko suffix ( for example, Tereshchenko, Shevchenko), the -vich suffix (for example, Gorlukovich, Shushkevich), the -chak suffix (for example, Maksymchak), or the -chuk suffix (for example, Balanchuk, Polishchuk). The simplified versions of “chuk” include -yuk, -yak, or -ak (for example, Romanyuk, Mochulyak).

These are normally considered to be patronymic. Hence, you will also see a lot of Ukrainian surnames ending in ‘chuk.’

Naming your characters becomes easier if you know the meaning and history of the names. We have curated a list of over 100 Ukrainian names, along with their meaning and history, just for you.

For more naming ideas, take a look at these Ukrainian names for girls, or these Slavic baby names.

The Most Common Ukrainian Family Names

Ukrainian girl holding a pink flower in her hand

The following are the most common Ukrainian family names and last names.

1. Adamovich – An ancestral name derived from “Adam.”

2. Aksamit – Derived from the Polish word Aksamit meaning “velvet.”

3. Polishchuk – This is a toponymic surname. It is associated with Polissya and Polishchuks (people who live along the Ukrainian-Belarus borderline).

4. Shevchenko – Originated from the word “shvets,” which means cobbler/shoemaker in Ukrainian.

5. Shevchenko – This name has also originated from the word “shvets,” which means cobbler/shoemaker in Ukrainian.

Unique Ukrainian Last Names

Here’s a list of Unique Ukrainian last names for your unique characters’ surnames.

6. Adamovich – An ancestral name derived from “Adam.”

7. Aksamit – Derived from the Polish word Aksamit meaning “velvet.”

8. Antonova – Derived from the Russian word “Antonov,” a masculine surname.

9. Archaki – Derived from the Greek word “Archos,” meaning lord or the ruler.

10. Azarov – Derived from the first name Azariy.

11. Azarova – Azarov’s feminine form.

12. Barno – With an Italian origin, the word means “Son of Nabia.”

13. Barsky – A rare Ukrainian surname, it is derived from the name of a bar in Ukraine.

14. Bilyk – Means “white” in Ukrainian.

Ancient Ukrainian Last Names

The following are ancient Ukrainian last names that you could consider for your characters’ surnames.

15. Boris/Barys/Borys – Originated from the Bulgar language.

16. Borisow – Originated from the Ukrainian name “Borisov.”

17. Bortnick – Means “beekeeper.” It’s an ancient Ukrainian last name, but a popular one.

18. Borisova – It is the feminine form of the name Boris, and means Boris’s.

19. Braverman – The name is of Jewish origin.

20. Cherkasskiy – Derived from the Ukrainian word “cherkas,” meaning “Circassian”.

21. Chernenko – This name is derived from the Ukrainian word “chorniy” and the Russian word “cherniy”.

22. Czermah – One of the more rare Ukrainian surnames.

23. Datsyuk – The name means “service provider.”

24. Diduch – The meaning of the name is “Spirit of Ancestors.”

25. Dovzhenko – Derived from the Ukrainian word meaning “long.”

Popular Ukrainian Last Names List

A popular Ukrainian statue.

This list of popular Ukrainian last names would be ideal for your characters from Ukraine whom you want to make a connection with your audience. Why not choose some of these as their last names?

26. Bondar – It is a profession-based Ukrainian surname, meaning barrel maker.

27. Chornovil – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Black Ox.

28. Chornyi – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Black.

29. Chumak – It is a profession-based Ukrainian surname, meaning salt-trader.

30. Dobroshtan – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Good pants.

31. Dobryivechir – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Good evening.

32. Gogol – It means “Common Goldeneye,” a type of duck, in Ukrainian.

33. Golodryga – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Nude twitch.

34. Horbanenko – Meaning “hunchback.” It is equivalent to the Russian surname “Gorbachev.”

35. Honchar – It is a profession-based Ukrainian surname, meaning potter or ceramist.

36. Ivanko – Derived from the Hebrew name “Yehochanan,” which means “graced by Yahweh, God is gracious.”

37. Kalashnik – Meaning “Kalaches maker.”

38. Kandyba – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Useless horse.

39. Kazan – Derived from the Turkish word “kazan,” meaning kettle/furnace/boiler.

40. Kishka – Means cat in Ukrainian.

41. Kolesnik – Derived from the word “kolesnik,” which means wheelwright.

42. Koroliuk – Derived from the word “Korol,” meaning king.

43. Kosmen – Jewish origin, the occupational name for glassmakers.

44. Kozak – Derived from the Turkish word “kazak,” which means free man. It is a popular surname that many Ukrainians are proud to wear.

45. Kozar – It means “goatherd.”

46. Kushnir – It is a profession-based Ukrainian surname, meaning furrier.

47. Krivoshapka – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Crooked headwear.

48. Kryvonis – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Curved nose.

49. Litvinchuk – Derived from the Russian word “litvin.” Historically, it was used to denote a Belarusian or a Lithuanian.

50. Lomachenko – Derived from the Ukrainian word “lom,” which means scrap.

51. Lyashenko – It comes from the Ukrainian word “lyakh,” which is actually a disrespectful word for pole.

52. Malasenco – Derived from “Malachi,” a Hebrew name. It is one of the common Ukrainian names.

53. Molchan – Derived from the Russian word meaning “silent.” It is used as a nickname for a soft-spoken person.

54. Mucha – Means “fly.” Originally, it was used as a nickname for very important people.

55. Navarykasha – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Boil the porridge.

56. Nemirov – Services from the Ukrainian city “Nemirov.”

57. Nimchuk – It is an ethnic surname – from Germany.

58. Netudyhata – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Wrong way house.

59. Oliynyk – It is a profession-based Ukrainian surname, meaning vegetable oil manufacturer.

60. Obbizhysvit – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Run around the world.

61. Otchenash – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Our Father.

62. Panchenko – It means “fisher.” It’s a common Ukrainian surname.

63. Perebiynis – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Break the nose.

64. Perevernykruchenko – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Turn over the cliff.

65. Podlipa – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Under a lime tree.

66. Polyakov – Derived from the ethnic name “Polak,” which means pole.

67. Ponomarenko – Derived from the Ukrainian word “paramonar,” which means sexton.

68. Poroshenko – Derived from the Ukrainian word “porokh,” meaning powder (usually gunpowder)/dust.

69. Portnoy – Derived from the Russian word “portnoj,” which is the occupational name of a tailor.

70. Ponomarenko – It is a profession-based Ukrainian surname, meaning Clergyman.

71. Pryimak – The name means “adoptee” in Ukrainian.

72. Pidiprygora – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Bolster the mountain.

73. Rachman – Of Hebrew origin, meaning “merciful.”

74. Reznikov – Derived from “reznik,” Slavic origin, an occupational name for ritual slaughterers.

75. Romanko – Derived from the Greek name Romaios and Latin name Romaeus, referring to people born in the Roman Empire.

76. Rybalka – Derived from the word “ryba,” meaning fish. The meaning of the surname is “fisherman.”

77. Salogub – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Salo lips.

78. Sklorenko – It means “glassmaker’s son.”

79. Smarch – An anglicized form of various surnames, including Smarchevskaya, Smarchevsky, and Smarchkov).

80. Soroka – Derived from “Soroka,” a nickname meaning magpie.

81. Stepanovich – Derived from the ancestral name “Stepan.”

82. Stolyarchuk – It means “son of carpenter.” The name was derived from the occupation of carpenter.

83. Syzonenko – Derived from the ancestral name “Syzon.”

84. Tataryn – It is an ethnic surname – from Tartar.

85. Tarasenko – Derived from ancestral name “Taras.”

86. Tsybulenko – Derived from the Ukrainian word “tsybulya,” which means onion.

87. Urban – Derived from the Latin word “Urbanus,” meaning city dweller.

88. Urbana – It is the feminine form of Urban.

89. Valentyn – Latin origin. The meaning of the word is healthy/strong.

90. Vernydub – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Twist the oak.

91. Vengerov – Derived from the word “vorobey,” meaning “Hungarian.”

92. Volesky – Quite a popular surname of Ukrainian, as well as Belarusian origin.

93. Voloshyn – It is an ethnic surname – from Volokh. An ancient tribe from Moldova and Romania.

94. Vorobey – Derived from the Ukrainian word “vorobey,” meaning sparrow.

95. Voshkolup – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Louse scratcher.

96. Vovk – Derived from the Ukrainian word “vovk,” meaning wolf.

97. Vyrvykhvist – The meaning of this Ukrainian surname is Rip a tail.

98. Warhola – The meaning of this rare Ukrainian surname is “quarrel.”

99. Yampilskiy – Derived from “Yampil,” which were Ukrainian settlements.

100. Zalusky – Derived from the word “zalew,” meaning a flooded area or bay. The name was usually given to people living near water.

101. Zaytsev – Derived from the Russian word “zayats” and the Ukrainian word “zaets,” meaning fare.

102. Zbirak – Derived from the word Polish word “zbierac,” which means to collect or gather.

103. Zolochivskiy – Derived from “Zolochiv,” a Ukrainian city.

has lots of great names articles to inspire you. If you liked our suggestions for Ukrainian last names names then why not take a look at these Bulgarian names, or for something different take a look at these Basque names.

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